Here at thelearnpm.com we can tell you based on experience it is quite unsettling when you lose a team member. In fact, as a project manager, you have a pretty good shot at losing a team member from time to time. In fact, you are going to come to the end of a project and your whole team is going to disband and all the working together you have done, gone. But just like anything else because you want to be a good project manager you can prepare for this. Can you prepare 100%, no, but you can prepare and it can make things easier. Let’s take a look at a few common scenarios where you lose a team member and work through them together….
First…you lose a team member to another project.
We have to admit here at thelearnpm.com losing a team member to another project is, well, we think an act of defection/betrayal/the ultimate Benedict Arnold move. Maybe that is overstating it a bit, but that is what it feels like sometimes. You invest time and energy into your team members and then one of them leaves. Sometimes you don’t really have a choice because someone has made the decision to move them on. No matter the circumstance there are a couple things to focus on; transition and leaving a good impression. Let us take the latter first, leaving a good impression. Assuming (which we get might be a bad idea) that you have a good strong productive team member that has been moved on, you want to make sure that you do everything you can to make sure they remember your project fondly. One day you may have the opportunity to work with this person again and the first thing they will think about is the last thing they thought about when they left your project. Make sure that last thing they think about first is a good thing. How you make that happen may come in many different ways, but make it happen! Keep it within reason of course, but even something as simple as gathering the whole team together and thanking that person in front of everyone can go a long way. The key is that it needs to be sincere.
Ok now that painful, non-glamorous, no one wants to do this part… transition. First and foremost you have to do it, period. Second, you need to give it very focused time and attention and do the best job that you can. A transition is something that you will never do 100% until we find a way to completely download someone’s brain into someone or something. You will always have those “oh man what about” or “darn it he/she didn’t write that down”. It is really amazing to see but when you ask someone to create a transition document it is like all the energy and life gets immediately sucked out of someone into a vortex. If you find that motivating someone to create a transition document is hard, then you are not alone. Many times when someone is moving to a new project they are excited and their brain is ready to make a change of focus. So again it is not easy but just stay at it. Be diligent about getting as much information as you can….but remember to make sure they have a fond memory of leaving that project. As a side note, one way to make this easier to is to document along the way. Encourage documentation along the way before someone even potentially gets moved on to another project.
If I may a quote from the great linguist Winne the Pooh – “I used to believe in forever; But forever’s too good to be true.”
Second….you lose a team member to another job/company.
Ok, so now Benedict Arnold (again overstating, but it makes a good search tag) is moving to another company. Once again you don’t really have any control over this. The first thing you need to remember is that as professionals we all need to take control of our own career and sometimes in order to do that we feel like we need to make a move. Second, don’t take it personally, there may be all sorts of things outside of your control that you can’t change and if you are doing your best as a project manager, well that is all anyone can ask for. Third, you have a really unique opportunity at this point and you should do your best to take advantage of it.
So we talked earlier about the “first thing they will think about is the last thing they thought about” well that applies in a different way in this situation. In this situation they are not just leaving your project they are leaving the company, and you want to make sure you stand out as a bright spot for them at that company. Chances are they are leaving on good terms and have nothing but good things to say about your company, but you have a great opportunity to expand you professional network through this person. Do your best to make sure they remember you as a great person to work with. One of the great things about being a project manager is that you always have opportunities to grow your professional network. There is an upcoming LEARN Moments post about this but for now just remember that even though someone on your team is leaving you to have an opportunity to build your professional network, make sure you take it.
One other thing….yep transition. We talked about it earlier and it all applies. Tough sledding ahead here, even more so because the excitement and “grass is greener” voice is calling and calling loudly. Plus once this person is gone they are gone. Don’t hold out hope that you can call a person for a quick question in the future, it rarely happens. The person probably would like to help, but it is just not practical so don’t hold out hope for that.
Another quote from the great linguist Winne the Pooh – “If ever there is tomorrow when we’re not together…there is something you must always remember. You are braver than you believe, stronger than you seem, and smarter than you think. But the most important thing is, even if we’re apart…I’ll always be with you.”
Third….you loose your entire team because the project is over.
What? You mean a project is actually going to finish/be over? Congratulation on that first and foremost, seems like projects can go on forever! When a project comes to a close it is a natural thing that the team would have to break up. You do have those moments where you and your team move on to the next phase of a project…hence the never ending project….but many times when a project is truly over it is time to say goodbye. (Cue Boyz II Men – “It’s so Hard to Say Goodbye to Yesterday” or “End of the Road” pick your sad song). We mentioned this before, but make sure you have good transition documentation in place. There is little to zero chance that you won’t need it. A question will always come up and it is very difficult to get the team back together to get an answer to a question. Maybe just maybe in this particular instance, it might be easier to get transition documentation in place. Don’t be surprised if it isn’t. However, since everyone on the team has seen the project through from beginning to end hopefully your entire team can help out and it doesn’t just fall on one person or a subset of people.
Wrapping up a project with the same team members from the beginning of the project to the end is a pretty cool deal, and that should be celebrated. This particular type of situation offers you as the project manager a great opportunity to make a positive deposit in the memory banks of your team. Remember earlier we talked about ” the first thing they will think about is the last thing they thought about”, that still holds true here. Make sure that you take the time to acknowledge your team and their contributions especially since they have been together/with you the entire time. No matter if this project was one week or one year, each person on your team invested their time and themselves in your project and in may ways you, and that should be acknowledged and they should be celebrated. The other piece of advice I would give you, make it genuine. Doing something as simple as writing a note to each member of your team (you actually writing it) that talks about a specific contribution he/she made can go a really long way. If you have some budget left or can get approval for it, take everyone to lunch and use that time to talk about the project and particularly the success that each team member had. Make sure you take the time to laugh with them, and let them laugh at you as well…be willing to take some good natured ribbing.
Finally in this instance remember that you as a professional have a really great experience her by which to grow your professional network. In fact, everyone on your team should see this as an opportunity to grow their professional network. If you have a LinkedIn, Facebook, Twitter, etc. profile make it a point to connect with your team. You may work together again for another 20 years, but if for some reason you don’t you want to make sure to stay connected with those people that you have this good experience with. Let me say one thing too about the “experience” you had with this team of people. The project doesn’t have to be a resounding success for the experience to be a good one. Here at the thelearnpm.com we have been on projects that were not so fun or even so successful, yet the team experience was still good.
For now, I will leave you with a final quote from the great linguist…Winne the Pooh – “How lucky I am to have something that makes saying goodbye so hard.”
Thanks for taking the time to read, see you soon!

Citation Credit: All Winnie the Pooh quotes from http://www.winniethepoohquotes.org/